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During
shared reading in the
kindergarten classroom, teachers guide the entire class through
stories with a high level of support. It is considered
guided reading at this level. In order to continue meeting
the needs of beginning or emergent readers, kindergarten teachers are
also incorporating modified aspects of the guided reading used
in most first grade classrooms.
Guided reading has many
of the same components as shared reading. However, it is
conducted with a smaller number of students and focuses more on
the individual reading needs of each child. During guided
reading, teachers work with students at their instructional
level to guide them in using the context, visual, and structure
cues within stories to generate meaning. By using instructional
level texts that gradually increase in difficulty, students
apply strategies in context and feel successful! The end goal,
as with any literacy component used in kindergarten, is for
students to become confident, proficient readers who LOVE to
read!

In order to produce
independent readers who monitor and correct themselves as they
read, use the following prompts as you are reading together:
-Give your child wait
time of 5 to 10 seconds when they get stuck. See what he
attempts to do himself
-Ask, "What would
make sense there?"
-Ask, "What do you
think the word could be?"
-Say, "Use the
picture to help you figure out what it could be."
-Say, "Skip it and go
on to the end of the page. Now do you think you know what that
word could be?"
-Say, "Put in a word
that would make sense there."
-Say, "You read that
word before on another page. See if you can find it."
-Say, "Look at the
beginning letter and think about what sound that makes."
-Say, "You know
another word that has the same sounds. (write the known word on
a piece of paper and have the child read it) Now, what is this
word?"
-If your child
misreads a word, and the misread word does not change the
meaning of the story, don't correct at all!
-Always wait until
your child has finished the sentence at least before pointing
out a misread word, and then say, "Did that make sense when you
read __________?
-Use two or three
prompts, and if your child still did not get the correct word,
give it to him.
-focus on what your
child is doing well and attempting to do. Remain loving and
supportive. When your child is having difficulty and trying to
use the independent strategies he has been shown, make sure you
point it out!

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