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Grade 3 Social Studies - Unit I Overview

Learning About Communities

Teachers will begin the study of social studies by examining the classroom and school community. Students will get acquainted with one another by playing "getting to know you" games, conducting personal interviews, and sharing introductions.

Some optional activities include taking a tour of the building to get acclimated to the school (this is especially helpful to new students) and inviting special guests to the classroom -- Principal, Assistant Principal, School Nurse, and others from around the building. Teachers will utilize this unit to set expectations for such things as daily procedures, schedules, class routines and homework guidelines.

With input from students, class rules will be set. Discussions will be centered on the need for rules and order in a community. School issues should be included, especially rules for behavior in the halls, the cafeteria and on the playground. Be sure to stress to students that rules are necessary to protect property, insure order, and keep us safe. Teachers may decide to hold class elections. The election of class officers will allow students to see the democratic process in action in a more personal way.

The Social Studies unit begins with an overview of people and communities. It looks at reasons people live in a community, what communities have in common, and services provided by communities. Students are made aware that communities are made up of different ethnic groups with different customs and cultures. Community governments are formed to help people get along and each member of the community (citizen) needs to be responsible for keeping the community safe and peaceful as well. There are many types of communities and they found all over the world, consequently maps and globes help us locate them. Finally, the student is given a short historical introduction about how communities begin, change and grow.

CRITICAL QUESTIONS:

  • What are the characteristics of communities?
  • How are groups that make up a community different from one another?
  • How do people work together to provide a safe community?
  • What tools help locate communities around the world?
  • What kinds of communities are there?
  • How do communities begin, change and grow?

Suggested Time Frame: 6 weeks

Student Performance Expectations

Key

Information in the brackets that is not in bold (8.2A) is the Texas Essential Knowledge and Skill (TEKS) that this objective is aligned to.

Information in the brackets that is in bold (8.2.11B) (8.2.12A) (11.2US10A) is the specific Texas Assessment of Knowledge and Skills (TAKS- test) objective this objective is aligned to.

Identify reasons people have formed communities, including a need for security, law, and material well-being. (3.2A); (T8); (8.3.13A) 
Express ideas orally based on knowledge and experiences.(3.17A)
Describe how individuals, events, and ideas have changed communities over time. (3.1A) 
Explain the significance of selected ethnic and/or cultural celebrations. (3.12A) 
Create and interpret timelines. (3.3B); (T8); (T10); (T11); (8.5.30C) (11.5.WH26C) (10.5.WG21C)
Sequence and categorize information. (3.16B); (T8); (T10); (T11); (8.5.30B) (10.5.WH25C) (11.5.US24B)
Give examples of community changes that result from individual or group decisions. (3.11A); (T8); (T11); (8.3.24D,E) (8.3.25A,B) (11.3.US24B) (11.3.US21A,D) (11.4.US4A) (11.4.US7A,C)
(Tech. 3.7B, 3.8A, 3.10A, 3.11B) Use presentation software to communicate.
Use a decision-making process to identify a situation that requires a decision, gather information, identify options, predict consequences, and take action to implement a decision (3.18B)
Identify and explain the importance of acts of civic responsibility, including obeying laws and voting. (3.10C) 
Identify examples of actions individuals and groups take to improve the community. (3.11B) 
Use a problem-solving process to identify a problem, gather information, list and consider options, consider advantages and disadvantages, choose and implement a solution, and evaluate the effectiveness of the solution (3.18A)
Use standard grammar, spelling, sentence structure, and punctuation. (3.17C)

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