Worksheet #13   Romanesque Art

v      Identify the following: 

Bernard of Clairvaux

 

Last Judgment

 

Santiago de Compostela

 

Wiligelmo

 

 

v      What were the effects of the increase in trade among European towns especially along pilgrimage routes? (p. 447-448)

 

 

 

 

v      Romanesque architecture has several new characteristics. They are: (p.448-450)

a.

b.

c.

d.

e.

 

v      Identify and describe how the two major monastic orders differed in philosophy.  (p. 453 & 461 [inset]))

 

 

v      What does it mean to be groin vaulted?  (p. 450 & 454)

 



 

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

v      Using the plan of St. -Sernin, Toulouse, France, identify and define the following terms: (p. 450-53)

Text Box: Buttress
 
Chancel
 
Choir
 
Crossing
 
Groin Vault
 
Radiating chapels
 
Apse
 
Bays
 
Nave
 
Aisles
 
Transept
 

 

v     How do Northern and Italian churches differ?  (p. 454-456)

 

 

 

v      Four progressive features in Romanesque structural architecture are later modified and used in Gothic architecture. (p. 454-456)

a.
 

b.
 

c.
 

d.

 

v      Pisa Cathedral shares features with Early Christian churches as well as has several distinguishing features of its own.  Name and discuss both. (p. 458-459)

 

 

 

v      Typical Romanesque sculptural conventions, especially those seen carved in the figures at Moissac are:  (p. 462)

               a.

   b.

   c.

v      Identify the subject and discuss the differences in the tympanums of St.-Pierre Moissac and St.-Lazare at Autun.  (p. 462-465)

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Bayeux Tapestry depicts what narrative and what technique is used? (p. 475-476)

 

 

 

Discussion questions

 Compare the carvings from the Adam and Eve frieze at Modena Cathedral by Wiligelmo (17-22) with the sarcophagus of Junius Bassus (11-5).  What characteristics appear to be similar and what has changed from 359 CE to 1110 CE?